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BMW X3


Toyota Land Cruiser Prado

Summary

BMW X3

BMW was once a brand most known for its range of sporty sedans and coupes. In the last 15 years, though, things have literally changed the face of the Bavarian juggernaut.

If its X3 SUV range is anything to go by, things are set to change a lot more before the brand has settled into its new comfort zone of electrified SUVs.

You see, unlike most of its rivals, the X3 is now offered in petrol, diesel, plug-in hybrid, and as the fully-electric iX3. This allows BMW to hedge its bets over various drivetrains, but it’s also one of the first automakers to have such a comprehensive offering for a single model.

For this review we’re looking at the xDrive30e plug-in hybrid model to find out if BMW’s PHEV offering has what it takes to win some premium dollars from the likes of Volvo, Mercedes, and Lexus, all of which have added hybrid rivals with plugs in this space in recent years.

Safety rating
Engine Type2.0L turbo
Fuel TypeHybrid with Premium Unleaded
Fuel Efficiency3.2L/100km
Seating5 seats

Toyota Land Cruiser Prado

Is there a more anticipated new car launch of this year? Since the 250 Series Prado’s development started in earnest back in 2022, there have been rumblings about what to expect. 

And while the LandCruiser Prado might not be as strong a seller for Toyota as a HiLux or RAV4, it is crucial to get this one right. Not only does the Prado have to be tough enough for rural work, it needs to be slick, comfortable and desirable enough for family buyers who like the finer things in life. 

Like a pair of RM Williams boots, then, the Prado needs to perform as well on the cattle station as it does in the boardroom. 

The latest 250 Series model is off to a great start in the looks department with chic retro detailing and dramatic surfaces. But the Prado’s talent needs to run a lot deeper than just looks. 

An all-new ‘GA-F’ frame shared with the bigger 300 Series, revised powertrain and fully overhauled cabin has our mouths watering. What better test for Toyota’s new family wagon than a hot, humid and harsh Kakadu National Park?

Safety rating
Engine Type2.8L turbo
Fuel TypeDiesel
Fuel Efficiency7.9L/100km
Seating5 seats

Verdict

BMW X38/10

The X3 xDrive30e is a sporty SUV with fantastic ride quality and slick driving characteristics, although its specs seem a bit behind on the electrified front despite it being the most expensive PHEV of its peers.

This leaves it with an odd split personality of being particularly limited to tight city driving to make the most of its EV features, while its engaging nature beckons more to the open road than some of its rivals. A jack of two worlds perhaps, but a master of neither.


Toyota Land Cruiser Prado8.8/10

The new Prado has nailed the brief. It manages to leap ahead in diametrically opposed areas; not only is it far more refined, comfortable and confident on road, it makes off-roading easier than ever before and can tow more weight. 

While the cabin layout, design and practicality is mostly excellent, the seven-seat versions’ boot has issues. You may not be put off by the high load lip or uneven floor but I’d recommend properly poring over the new Prado in person before taking the plunge. 

Despite carrying over an engine, it feels like the biggest step in Prado’s history. Expect the appeal of this effortless, rough-and-tumble 4WD wagon to resonate with Prado fans and a whole new urban buyer. Get ready to see an awful lot of these on Australian roads soon.

Note: CarsGuide attended this event as a guest of the manufacturer, with travel, accommodation and meals provided.

The drive route took place on the traditional lands of the Larrakia, Murumburr and Jawoyn people and CarsGuide pays our respects to Elders past and present. CarsGuide would also like to thank Joshua Hunter, a Jawoyn Traditional Owner of the Wurrkbarbara clan, for his generosity.

Design

BMW X3

The X3 is iconic BMW, having come to be the face of the brand for many buyers, the mid-size SUV exemplifies the Bavarian marque’s ‘kidney grille’, sharp and tall lines, and strongly defined body.

It’s part dainty luxury car and part buff Germanic tourer in equal measure. Suffice it to say fans of the brand will love it, but it’s not going to make converts of anyone else.

Newer design elements which adorn the X3’s body include the striking tail-light design, and little plastic fills below which combine with its contrast bumper and dual-exhaust ports to make for a sporty looking SUV.

The wheels look enormous and add enough chrome to the picture to keep it looking sleek, while subtle badgework has always been a hallmark of a good BMW.

BMWs have always had a relatively minimalist take on the interior design, and overall this is a space in which progress has been made at a glacial pace throughout the brand’s history, wild 7 Series limos being the exception to the rule.

This means the X3 gets the iconic centre-panel, ever so slightly oriented to the driver which houses the two centre air vents and climate control buttons, and a small panel below which houses the volume knob and shortcuts for the radio.

The digital revolution has very much come to the interior of this SUV though, as the top of the dash is adorned with a single enormous panel, and a second one set in the instrument binnacle in a classic fashion. It will all be quite familiar, even if you’ve skipped a BMW generation or two.

The wheel is a key touchpoint, clad in a lovely soft padded leather but with a chunky three-spoke design and massive notches at 10 and two for you to rest your hands on.

I don’t like this wheel in the brand’s more dainty sports cars like the Z4 where it feels too big, but it definitely feels at home in the X3.

Quality materials with plenty of soft-touch plastics and leather trims extend their way into the door, while the software is appealing in its design and fast to respond; clearly backed by strong hardware.

A final thing worth noting is the X3 has one of the more dated interiors in the BMW range. While it has been augmented with digital upgrades over the years, it doesn’t feel as contemporary as the incoming range of cars with the next-gen design elements. Take a look at the iX’s spectacular interior for what you’re missing out on.


Toyota Land Cruiser Prado

Sitting on Toyota’s GA-F ladder frame platform, the Prado’s dimensions have changed dramatically. With a 60mm longer wheelbase, Toyota has minimised the Prado’s front overhang giving the impression of having a wheel in each corner. 

Looking back to the past helped influence the Prado’s appearance, with more horizontal and vertical surfaces. It has the appearance of beings carved back from a block of clay, with sharp lines in relief giving the shape tension and purpose. 

By stepping the window line down 30mm and raising the seat position 20mm, Toyota has improved the sense of space inside the Prado’s cabin dramatically. Partially a nod to past LandCruisers, the new Prado is not only better looking, but more practical, too.

Practicality

BMW X3

The X3 is reasonably large on the inside, with a commanding road view and healthy space for an adult in both front seats. The tall roofline leaves plenty of room for someone my 182cm height, while leather-clad soft-touch finishes are present for your elbows and knees.

There’s a large bottle holder and thin bin in each of the front doors, and a wide centre console with a further two bottle holders with adjustable ridges and a large storage bay suitable for a phone below the climate cluster.

This area also houses a USB port and a little shaped notch for you to place the key, and the whole area can be covered over with a retracting lid.

Like all BMWs there are well hidden shortcut buttons for many of the functions which integrate into the design, and there’s a multimedia screen function for most functions, too, controlled through the centre dial system, or via touch.

It’s nice to have both, unlike some Mazdas which use a similar control system, but force you to rely on the dial.

The second row looks a bit flat from a distance, but you do sink into the leather-clad seats nicely, and unlike some rivals in this category, the second row is fixed and not on rails.

Room for a 182cm tall adult is decent, with a little more than adequate knee room and excellent headroom.

The leather trims continue, and true to the sense of being a premium brand the intruding piece of wheelarch is also clad in padded leather. No touching plastic in here.

A single bottle holder appears in each of the rear doors, with a further two in the drop-down armrest, and there’s a netted pocket on the back of each of the front seats.

Rear passengers get their own climate zone with an independent control panel as well as a 12V outlet and two USB-C ports.

Luggage capacity in the boot is rated at 450-litres (VDA), significantly down on the combustion versions of this car. Note in the pictures the stepped boot floor, which is adorned with a chrome trim piece for some reason, as though the car is always reminding you of the lost room.

Still, the squared-off space managed to fit our three-piece CarsGuide luggage set with relative ease and room to spare. There is a thin and narrow slot under the boot floor which serves as a location to place your charging cables.


Toyota Land Cruiser Prado

Only two grades of Prado are available in five-seat guise, the GX and off-road focused Altitude. And although, on paper, the seven-seat option makes more sense, it brings one of the Prado’s biggest flaws. 

Toyota quotes a vast 906L space with the third-row folded in seven-seat versions (and much smaller 182L space will all seats up) but the reality is less appealing. Because Toyota had to package the 'V-Active' system’s battery under the boot floor, the sixth and seventh seats sit proud about 100mm when folded. 

A flimsy plastic riser box with storage space brings the floor level up when the third row is stowed. It may be a good spot for wet swimmers or valuables, but it dramatically increases load height. It is also only rated to carry a maximum 60kg load. The third row can’t be easily removed, either. This isn’t the most elegant solution. 

The Prado’s five-seat layout is more practical for touring than the small increase in boot space (954L) suggests, with a lower load threshold and more useable space. Fold the second row flat and the load area is close to, if not quite, flat, and space increases to 1895L (1829L in the seven-seat). 

Payloads take a circa-100kg nosedive coinciding with a weight increase of about 270kg over the old car to between 2495-2595kg.

It means the Prado 250 Series can only carry between 580kg (Altitude) and 615g (GXL) before breaking over the gross vehicle mass (GVM) rating.

Still, improved chassis stiffness and a new transmission mean the braked towing capacity jumps 500kg to 3500kg.

And then we come back to the overwhelming positives in the Prado which continues in the cabin which is leaps and bounds ahead of its predecessor. 

That said, it doesn’t go overly-digital like GWM’s Tank 500, maintaining physical controls for low-range, locking diffs, drive modes, crawl control and, most important of all, the HVAC and seat temperature controls. 

Every Prado has 12 cupholders, including two in the front centre console. The door bins are a little small but a refrigerated centre cubby (GXL and above) means you can keep bottles of water nice and cool. 

Material quality is stand-out, even the GX has lashings of squidgy rubber and synthetic leather trimmings on the dashboard and door cards. GXL and above get squishy knee-pads on the transmission tunnel, too. Only the too-low armrests and a driving position geared towards shorter drivers are worth the smallest of complaints. The seats, though, are very comfortable no matter the grade.

The Prado’s second row has plenty of knee room for me (188cm) but the floor is set quite high, compromising comfort for taller occupants. There’s also hard plastic cladding on the transmission tunnel that impacts middle seat comfort. A fold-down armrest, 60/40 split backrest with several levels of recline, third climate zone (in GXL and above), face-height vents, two USB-C charge points and a 12-volt socket mean it’s pretty comfy in the back.

With tumble-forward second-row seats and a big, square door mean getting into the Prado’s third row is easier than before and simpler than a Ford Everest. Once back there you’ll find four more cupholders, two USB-C charge points and adjustable backrest decline. Again, the high floor means it isn’t suitable for carrying seven adults great distances.

For child seats, the Prado has ISOFIX tabs on the outboard second row seats and a total of three top tether anchors for the second row. 

Price and features

BMW X3

This plug-in version of the X3 sits near the top of the X3 range, eclipsed only by the M40i performance variant and the fully-electric iX3. This means a starting price of $104,900, which initially doesn’t bode too well for the BMW given its rivals can be had at a lower price.

The similarly-specified Mercedes-Benz GLC 300e starts from $95,700, the Volvo XC60 Recharge starts from $97,990, and the impressively-specified newcomer on the block, the Lexus NX450h+ is the best value of the lot at just $89,900.

You’ll note all of those plug-in models are of the higher specification in their respective ranges, with each manufacturer clearly trying to draw buyers into this tough-to-understand tech by compensating the curious with gear which would otherwise be optional on a pure combustion car.

There are technical elements which play into the value of each when it comes to the PHEV drivetrain which we’ll look at later in this review (it’s particularly important when it comes to how you use and park your car) but we can at least say the X3 xDrive30e comes with a healthy amount of equipment.

Most of this matches the xDrive 30d below it, including large 20-inch alloy wheels, a set of M sport trims, brakes, and adaptive suspension, 'Vernasca’ leather interior trim, adaptive LED headlights and LED tail-lights, ambient interior lighting, a 12.3-inch multimedia touchscreen with wireless Apple CarPlay and Android Auto connectivity and built-in navigation, a second 12.3-inch screen for the ‘Live Cockpit’ digital instrument cluster, tri-zone climate control, a head-up display, electrical adjust for the driver and front passenger seats, a 12-speaker sound system, and the functionality for over-the-air updates.

The specific inclusions for the xDrive30e include free optional paint colours, a panoramic sunroof, lumbar support in the driver’s seat, front seat heating, wall socket to Type 2 and Type 2 to Type 2 public charging cables, and specific i-branded interior elements.

Normally the sunroof and premium paint are part of a $5400 option pack, while the heated seats, steering wheel, and lumbar support seats are normally a $1200 option, meaning the PHEV variant only leaves you $3400 and a set of ‘Laserlight’ LED headlights worse-off than if you were to apply the same options to the xDrive30d.

Not bad considering it also packs a 12kWh Lithium battery under the boot floor, and a secondary electric motor integrated into its transmission. More on this later.


Toyota Land Cruiser Prado

Grade for grade, the 2025 Toyota Prado has jumped in price significantly with the GX $9670 more than before and top-spec Kakadu $12,552 dearer. 

Despite the same basic engine, there is justification with classier recycled cloth upholstery in the five-seat GX ($72,500), ice cold dual-zone climate control, a strong 10-speaker sound system and 18-inch alloy wheels. 

Auto LED headlights, manual seat adjustment, keyless entry, auto wipers, five USB-C charge points, a 7.0-inch digital driver’s display and generous 12.3-inch multimedia touchscreen with 12 months of Toyota connected services along with wireless Apple CarPlay and Android Auto make the GX feel like a mighty complete specification.

That said, it still has manual seat adjustment, a urethane steering wheel and rubber floor mats but then it is the workhorse. Practicalities like 12 cupholders and 220-volt three-pin power outlet in the boot mean it’s fit for purpose. 

The Prado GXL ($79,990) is what most will think of as the minimum family trim with roof rails, a power tailgate with rear window hatch, heated and ventilated front seats, synthetic leather upholstery, eight-way power adjust driver’s seat, leather-accented steering wheel and shifter, a total of seven USB-C charge points and a wireless smartphone charger. 

The next step is the VX; a more luxurious urban-oriented trim that gets a different (and a little ugly) ‘Lux’ front grille reminiscent of the old Prado, 20-inch alloy wheels, body colour wheel arch and body trims and Bi-LED headlights with auto levelling and high beam. 

For its near-$90K asking price the VX’s cabin bumps the digital cluster to 12.3 inches, adds leather-accented upholstery, power lumbar adjust for the driver, four-way power passenger adjust (without height), a refrigerated centre cubby, carpet floor mats, power-adjust steering column, a 14-speaker JBL sound system — that isn’t a huge upgrade — and terrain monitoring cameras.

Visually closer to the GXL with the square grille and ‘TOYOTA’ lettering, the $92,700 (before on-road costs) Altitude is Toyota’s off-road focused model. It’s also probably the best looking, available in two exclusive paint colours ('Tanami Taupe' and 'Ningaloo Blue') and riding on tough matt grey multi-spoke 18-inch alloys with Toyo Open Country all-terrain tyres. 

 

Inside it’s much like the VX, though upgraded with a heated steering wheel, digital rear-view mirror and a sunroof. It loses tyre pressure monitoring, oddly, but picks up a locking rear differential, passive dampers and front stabiliser bar disconnect. 

Right at the top of the tree is the Kakadu which pairs the VX’s exterior appearance with illuminated side steps, a panoramic sunroof, heated and ventilated rear outboard seats and a Torsen limited-slip rear differential.

Under the bonnet

BMW X3

The PHEV version of the X3 pairs the brand’s usual 2.0-litre four-cylinder turbocharged petrol engine with a relatively powerful electric motor integrated into its eight-speed torque converter automatic transmission.

On its own, the engine produces 135kW/300Nm, while the electric motor is capable of punching out 80kW/265Nm. When working together, the EV components can provide a further electrified boost, for a total of 215kW/420Nm, allowing for a 0-100km/h sprint time of 6.1 seconds. This makes the 30e only slower than the M40i and 30d variants in the rest of the X3 range.

The xDrive30e is capable of travelling up to 135km/h under electric power alone, with a surprisingly small 12kWh battery delivering around 41km of pure EV range.

As the electric motor is mounted in the transmission it is capable of driving all four wheels via the brand’s 'xDrive' system with torque vectoring.

Somewhat amusingly, the German documentation for the X3 includes a section for “off road characteristics” (I suppose it is an SUV after all…) and for those interested the xDrive30e can ford at up to 500mm depth, has an approach angle of 25.6 degrees, a departure angle of 22.8 degrees, a breakover angle of 20.0 degrees and a ground clearance of 204mm. Enjoy the trails.


Toyota Land Cruiser Prado

This is not a hybrid, I repeat, not a hybrid. That’s what Toyota keeps saying, at least, even though the Prado’s 48-volt ‘V-Active’ Australian-honed integrated starter generator system is what some other manufacturers call ‘hybrid’, or ‘mild hybrid’. 

There’s an 8.4kW/65Nm electric motor generator powered by a small 4.3Ahr battery that contributes to mildly improved acceleration and extended stop-start cycles. Toyota says changes have been made to the diesel engine, including a new turbocharger, higher flow injectors and changes to the block and head. 

None of the tweaks increase the Prado’s ‘1GD-FTV’ 2.8-litre turbo-diesel four-cylinder’s power and torque outputs beyond 150kW (at 3000-3400rpm) and 500Nm (1600-2800rpm).

Turbo-diesel V6s in the Ford Everest and larger LandCruiser 300 Series easily outpunch the Prado, yet it still makes assured progress when lightly loaded. Additionally, the suppression of the engine’s vibrations and noise is much improved.

A new eight-speed automatic transmission gets a lower first gear ratio and taller cruising gears. Toyota says the shifts are 25 per cent faster than the old six-speed, from the driver's seat they feel slick and confident. There are fewer early down changes, too, making for a smoother drive. 

Toyota does not claim a 0-100km/h sprint time for the new Prado but it doesn’t feel meaningfully quicker than the old car, which got there in a bit more than 10 seconds. The Prado will go onto a top speed between 165km/h (GX, GXL), 170km/h (VX, Kakadu) and 175km/h (Altitude). 

Efficiency

BMW X3

Here’s the tricky bit. The X3 xDrive30e has an official combined fuel consumption of just 3.2L/100km, but this will depend heavily on how you drive it.

You see, the BMW hybrid system is very keen to drive under electric power alone, even in the so-called ‘hybrid’ driving mode. This will mean you will extinguish the battery’s 41km driving range (or 35km according to our test vehicle on a full charge) quite quickly, whether you like it or not.

Plus, the charging capability is a bit slow. At 3.7kW, the PHEV X3 charges its 12kWh battery up in 2.6 hours on a faster public outlet or garage wall box, or around five hours on a wall socket.

To put it in perspective, the Lexus NX 450h+ showed me nearly double the amount of electric driving range on a single charge (65km as-tested) and was capable of charging up at a rate of 7.2kW, meaning a two hour flat charge for twice the range on a public outlet.

The summary boils down to: If you charge up at home, this won’t be as much of a problem, if you need to rely on public charging, it could make a difference to the PHEV you pick.

You can prolong the life of the battery using the ‘battery level’ mode which lets you set a target for battery life and have the car switch to primarily combustion at that point.

This can come in handy if you have a lot of open-road driving, and want to conserve the battery for driving around town where it is most efficient.

On my week with the car I saw an impressive consumption figure of 2.2L/100km according to the trip computer, under the official number, while my energy consumption came in at 20.7kWh/100km against a claim of 16.4kWh/100km. I did make sure to charge the car up at every opportunity, however.

Like all BMWs the X3 xDrive30e requires mid-shelf 95RON unleaded fuel, and has a 50L fuel tank despite the addition of its high-voltage battery.


Toyota Land Cruiser Prado

For all that electrification and engine improvement, the new Prado’s combined consumption figure falls only a whisker from 7.9L/100km to 7.6L/100km. We saw about 10L/100km on the Prado’s trip computer during a mix of rural highway and dirt road driving. 

To combat NOx emissions, the Prado’s Euro 5 compliant diesel now gets a 17.4-litre AdBlue tank. Toyota says the Prado will use around a litre of AdBlue every 500km, meaning it will need a top up once every 8500km, depending on driving style and conditions. 

The other thing to note about the 250 Series is its reduced fuel capacity. Having only an underslung full-size spare wheel and battery to package means no extra tank and a maximum of 110 litres of diesel onboard, instead of 150L. That’s still easily enough for a 1000km driving range from a fill-up, though.

Driving

BMW X3

One of the things I came to love most about this version of the X3 is how seamless the hybrid system is, and how unusually quiet and comfortable this car proved to be.

Sure, it’s a luxury mid-size SUV, but I came away particularly impressed with how the adaptive suspension tune pairs so nicely with the electrified acceleration to make for a sleek driving experience.

Despite its dimensions, the xDrive30e feels light and springy over bumps, filtering out the worst of the road while keeping a good level of control at the wheels.

The stock steering tune in the car’s standard ‘hybrid’ driving mode is nice and light, too, making this mid-sizer feel smaller than it really is to pilot, and you don’t feel the extra weight of the battery pack at all.

The combustion engine is so quiet it is at times difficult to tell when it enters the mix, aside from the fuel consumption meter on the dash suddenly coming to life.

It too is a smooth unit, providing partially electrically-assisted acceleration in most modes which makes it hard to tell when the transmission changes cogs. It’s as though you get the best of both worlds this way.

The car is a bit too keen to rely on its electric driving, and, as mentioned earlier, this will mean it drains its battery relatively quickly unless you take extreme measures like the battery saver mode.

The result is a car which is far better suited to shorter city-based journeys than long tours through the country. At least the turbocharged engine and BMW driving dynamics are left intact should your battery run dry.

The regen braking is mild (able to recoup a max of 20kW at any given moment), although the indicators on the dash are neat for letting you know the limit of your electric acceleration and how far you’ve travelled without using the combustion engine.

On my week with the car I managed over half the distance with the engine completely off. Think of the fuel savings.

Elsewhere the X3 offers great visibility thanks to a boxy shape with big windows, and solid electric acceleration, with decent handling, too. I’d say it feels sportier than the Lexus NX or Merc GLC equivalents, with the ride a bit more forgiving than that of the Volvo XC60 Recharge.

As an EV then the xDrive30e is notably limited, but as an SUV which threads the needle of being both engaging and comfortable, it’s possibly the best of the current premium mid-size SUV PHEV pack.


Toyota Land Cruiser Prado

There’s no doubt the Prado has some niggling issues but none of them manage to compromise the driving experience. It is head and shoulders above the vehicle it replaces and a perfect complement to the bigger 300 Series.

Immediately I noticed the light steering in the car park. This is the first LandCruiser product ever with electronic power-assisted steering (funny Toyota managed to hang on longer than Lotus).

No longer are you lumbering an over-sized tiller through your hands when zig-zagging between trees, the new 3.24 turn lock-to-lock system is light, accurate and makes the Prado instantly agile. 

And yet when cruising pockmarked NT roads at the posted 130km/h speed limit there’s no dead-zone and plenty of heft off-centre to smoothly deal with crosswinds and cambers.

The other benefit is massively reduced kickback on high-speed dirt roads and when crawling over rocks. There really are no drawbacks here.

Despite its roughly brick-shaped frontal area the Prado manages to cut its way quietly through the air with no whistling mirrors or trim pieces. The eight cabin mount cushions have been revised to further eliminate suspension feedback in the driver’s seat. 

Braking is strong with improved four-piston front calipers clamping 354x32mm ventilated front rotors and single piston sliders wrapped around 335x20mm ventilated rear discs. 

The ride is superb with passive dampers and 18-inch alloys as on GX, GXL and Altitude. Excellent bump absorption meets a confident posture through high-speed corners. On dirt, the Prado deals with surprise drainage ditches and pot holes beautifully with no more than a dull thud reaching occupants.

With adaptive dampers, the 20-inch alloy-wheeled VX and Kakadu have five on-road drive modes instead of three: 'Eco', 'Comfort', 'Sport', 'Sport S+' and configurable 'Custom'. In Comfort, low-speed plushness is next level with almost friction-free travel over speed humps and knobbly rocks. 

Things can get busy on really bumpy roads at 100km/h-plus in Comfort, so it’s best to trade some of that lush travel for Normal’s increased body control. Sport and Sport S+ make the dampers firmer and transmission more aggressive, though this doesn’t suit the Prado’s long-legged charm. 

Toyota has hit the nail on the head for on-road dynamics and comfort, then, but what about capability on rough tracks and trails?

The basics are all present and accounted for. All Prados have permanent four-wheel drive, a low-range transfer case and locking centre differential.

Activating off-road aids is easy with switches all gathered near the gearshift on the centre console and they’re faster than ever — low-range engages in about two seconds and the centre differential now locks 24 per cent faster, says Toyota. 

With track width increased by 79mm up front and 83mm at the rear and the longer wheelbase, the new Prado is more stable, too. A winding access road through Kakadu National Park with unsighted bends, bumps and mud-splashes highlighted the poise of the chassis and precision of steering, all inspiring huge confidence in the Prado’s abilities. 

The four-link live rear axle remains with coil springs all-around remains but a newly-developed double wishbone front suspension with a longer stroke, greater caster and aluminium knuckles adds 10 per cent more front wheel articulation. 

Approach angle improves to 31 degrees but departure drops to 17 degrees and wading depth is 700mm. While the 210mm ground clearance saw our GXL scratch its underbelly on a termite nest, the higher-riding VX, Altitude and Kakdu have a bit more breathing room at 221mm. 

With a 30 per cent stronger body and frame, the local engineers who worked on the new Prado’s development claim the lack of locking rear diff in GXL and VX doesn’t impact the capability of the new 4WD. The main snag we noticed was the departure angle. 

The GX and GXL get 'Downhill Assist Control' (DAC, high-range) and the clever 'Crawl Control' system (low-range) that works as an off-road cruise control, of sorts.

Using the drive mode select wheel, the speed of the car can be controlled without worry of bouncing around on the throttle or brake. Unlike the old system, the ABS pump is really quiet.

Adaptive damper-equipped trims and the Altitude get the latest iteration of Toyota’s well-regarded multi-terrain select. In high-range you can select 'Auto', 'Mud', 'Sand', 'Dirt' and 'Deep Snow' and in low range Auto, Mud, Sand and 'Rock', all of which augment traction control and response for the various conditions. 

A mogul control program makes the ride smoother on bumpy terrain while the new 360-degree and terrain-view cameras show a feed from beneath the body to avoid nasty rocks.

The biggest challenge was dished out to the Altitude off-road flagship, with no GR Sport (at least for now). Equipped with all-terrain tyres, a locking rear differential (that actuates in just 0.15 seconds) and an electronic front stabiliser disconnect system that adds another 10 per cent front axle articulation, the Altitude absolutely cruised up, around and back down the rocky outcrop. We’ll need to find a bigger challenge. 

The Altitude can be tricked up even further with Toyota genuine accessories, including a roo bar (with body colour option) and integrated winch. We’ll be sampling one early next year on our well-known off-road loop, so stay tuned to see how it compares to other rivals.

For now, what is impressive isn’t necessarily how far you can take the Prado on tricky terrain, but how calm and relaxed it feels eating up rough conditions.

Safety

BMW X3

The X3 range has a healthy list of standard active safety equipment, with items like freeway-speed auto emergency braking, rear auto emergency braking, lane departure warning with lane keep assist, blind-spot monitoring with rear cross-traffic alert and adaptive cruise control.

It also has a speed limit assist function and a rather cool parking suite which gives you a 3D surround picture of the car capable of adjusting to particular angles when objects get close.

The X3 has the standard array of dual front, dual side, and dual head curtain airbags, as well as seatbelt pre-tensioners. There are dual ISOFIX points on the outboard rear seats, or three top-tether mounts across the rear row.

The base X3 offerings have a maximum five-star ANCAP safety rating to the 2017 standard, although this plug-in hybrid variant was not available at the time.


Toyota Land Cruiser Prado

More and more, safety is becoming a byword for systems that incessantly beep, bing and bong offering more a stressful soundscape than genuine help. In Prado's case, things are different. 

It may not have an ANCAP crash safety rating yet, but as it is equipped with nine airbags, auto emergency braking, blind-spot monitoring, lane-keep assist, rear cross-traffic alert, driver-attention monitoring and occupant alert, the Prado is off to a strong start. All trims get these safety features, too. 

The calibration suits Australian roads and driver standards with the only warnings we noticed being a few tugs at the steering wheel to stay within the lane markings and a gentle suggestion to take a break after two hours behind the wheel. 

Plus, they’re pretty simple to disable. When off-roading, there’s a single button that disables those that can get intrusive on tight trails, such as low-speed AEB and rear cross-traffic alert.

You need to dive through the digital driver’s display to disable the parking sensors which sound like an RSL pokies room when you’re passing low-slung bushes. 

The stability control (tweaked depending on drive mode) steps in gently to correct any wrong-doing on dirt and still lets you power out of boggy situations. Also, the ABS system is very effective and silent at work, helping keep the brake pedal feeling confident no matter the surface. 

Ownership

BMW X3

BMW languishes with just three-years of warranty coverage. The brand along with its Mini subsidiary has become a notable laggard in the space now, its last remaining Audi rival has moved on to match the five-year and unlimited kilometre promise of its VW parent.

Servicing on BMW models is ‘condition dependent’ meaning the car’s computer will keep track of when servicing needs to happen based on how the car is driven and other factors.

A five-year ‘basic’ service pack is available inside the first 12 months of purchase and covers visits inside this period or 80,000km whichever occurs first. It costs $2010, or $402 a year.


Toyota Land Cruiser Prado

Toyota backs the Prado with a five-year/unlimited kilometre warranty from the factory. Providing the 4WD is serviced on schedule, Toyota will extend this warranty to seven years.

Maintenance is due a little more regularly than your run-of-the-mill family seven-seater like a Toyota Kluger or Hyundai Palisade but that is to account for the Prado’s heavier use case. It is capped at $390 a visit with Toyota calling for the car to return every six months or 10,000km.

Another clever feature is the Prado’s front end, which is split into smaller sections including the fog light bezels, lower valance and grille, which can be replaced individually if damaged.