Toyota Land Cruiser Prado VS Nissan Patrol

There’s no doubt the Prado has some niggling issues but none of them manage to compromise the driving experience. It is head and shoulders above the vehicle it replaces and a perfect complement to the bigger 300 Series.

Immediately I noticed the light steering in the car park. This is the first LandCruiser product ever with electronic power-assisted steering (funny Toyota managed to hang on longer than Lotus).

No longer are you lumbering an over-sized tiller through your hands when zig-zagging between trees, the new 3.24 turn lock-to-lock system is light, accurate and makes the Prado instantly agile. 

And yet when cruising pockmarked NT roads at the posted 130km/h speed limit there’s no dead-zone and plenty of heft off-centre to smoothly deal with crosswinds and cambers.

The other benefit is massively reduced kickback on high-speed dirt roads and when crawling over rocks. There really are no drawbacks here.

Despite its roughly brick-shaped frontal area the Prado manages to cut its way quietly through the air with no whistling mirrors or trim pieces. The eight cabin mount cushions have been revised to further eliminate suspension feedback in the driver’s seat. 

Braking is strong with improved four-piston front calipers clamping 354x32mm ventilated front rotors and single piston sliders wrapped around 335x20mm ventilated rear discs. 

The ride is superb with passive dampers and 18-inch alloys as on GX, GXL and Altitude. Excellent bump absorption meets a confident posture through high-speed corners. On dirt, the Prado deals with surprise drainage ditches and pot holes beautifully with no more than a dull thud reaching occupants.

With adaptive dampers, the 20-inch alloy-wheeled VX and Kakadu have five on-road drive modes instead of three: 'Eco', 'Comfort', 'Sport', 'Sport S+' and configurable 'Custom'. In Comfort, low-speed plushness is next level with almost friction-free travel over speed humps and knobbly rocks. 

Things can get busy on really bumpy roads at 100km/h-plus in Comfort, so it’s best to trade some of that lush travel for Normal’s increased body control. Sport and Sport S+ make the dampers firmer and transmission more aggressive, though this doesn’t suit the Prado’s long-legged charm. 

Toyota has hit the nail on the head for on-road dynamics and comfort, then, but what about capability on rough tracks and trails?

The basics are all present and accounted for. All Prados have permanent four-wheel drive, a low-range transfer case and locking centre differential.

Activating off-road aids is easy with switches all gathered near the gearshift on the centre console and they’re faster than ever — low-range engages in about two seconds and the centre differential now locks 24 per cent faster, says Toyota. 

With track width increased by 79mm up front and 83mm at the rear and the longer wheelbase, the new Prado is more stable, too. A winding access road through Kakadu National Park with unsighted bends, bumps and mud-splashes highlighted the poise of the chassis and precision of steering, all inspiring huge confidence in the Prado’s abilities. 

The four-link live rear axle remains with coil springs all-around remains but a newly-developed double wishbone front suspension with a longer stroke, greater caster and aluminium knuckles adds 10 per cent more front wheel articulation. 

Approach angle improves to 31 degrees but departure drops to 17 degrees and wading depth is 700mm. While the 210mm ground clearance saw our GXL scratch its underbelly on a termite nest, the higher-riding VX, Altitude and Kakdu have a bit more breathing room at 221mm. 

With a 30 per cent stronger body and frame, the local engineers who worked on the new Prado’s development claim the lack of locking rear diff in GXL and VX doesn’t impact the capability of the new 4WD. The main snag we noticed was the departure angle. 

The GX and GXL get 'Downhill Assist Control' (DAC, high-range) and the clever 'Crawl Control' system (low-range) that works as an off-road cruise control, of sorts.

Using the drive mode select wheel, the speed of the car can be controlled without worry of bouncing around on the throttle or brake. Unlike the old system, the ABS pump is really quiet.

Adaptive damper-equipped trims and the Altitude get the latest iteration of Toyota’s well-regarded multi-terrain select. In high-range you can select 'Auto', 'Mud', 'Sand', 'Dirt' and 'Deep Snow' and in low range Auto, Mud, Sand and 'Rock', all of which augment traction control and response for the various conditions. 

A mogul control program makes the ride smoother on bumpy terrain while the new 360-degree and terrain-view cameras show a feed from beneath the body to avoid nasty rocks.

The biggest challenge was dished out to the Altitude off-road flagship, with no GR Sport (at least for now). Equipped with all-terrain tyres, a locking rear differential (that actuates in just 0.15 seconds) and an electronic front stabiliser disconnect system that adds another 10 per cent front axle articulation, the Altitude absolutely cruised up, around and back down the rocky outcrop. We’ll need to find a bigger challenge. 

The Altitude can be tricked up even further with Toyota genuine accessories, including a roo bar (with body colour option) and integrated winch. We’ll be sampling one early next year on our well-known off-road loop, so stay tuned to see how it compares to other rivals.

For now, what is impressive isn’t necessarily how far you can take the Prado on tricky terrain, but how calm and relaxed it feels eating up rough conditions.

The Patrol is a tried and tested 4WD, but it’s also an impressive open-road tourer. 

The auto is a smooth shifter and when you give the throttle firm and steady right-foot pressure the Patrol rumbles up to speed with an almost-lazy efficacy.

Ride and handling are nicely controlled and composed, on sealed surfaces and that’s carried over onto dirt – which I’ll get to soon. 

Its upright cabin stands tall, affording the driver ample visibility, and the Patrol’s expansive bonnet only impacts driver visibility when you head off-road – but more about that later.

The Patrol is refined and comfortable and yields a relaxed driving experience. 

It has independent suspension – double wishbones and coil springs at every corner – as well as the Nissan’s 'Hydraulic Body Motion Control' system, a network of hydraulic cylinders cross-linked between wheels, which works like a swaybar/swaybar disconnect.

This system automatically alters tension to suit the terrain (tightens on-road to keep the Patrol more controlled on firmer surfaces, such as blacktop; loosens off-road allowing for more flex in the suspension when you’re 4WDing).

Let’s not forget the V8. There's nothing like that growl as a backing track to whatever trip you’re doing and you've always got that throaty engine note as your own personal theme music. Just to put a bit of pep in your step.

It really is a beast of a thing and it is fun to drive. You might pay the price with fuel bills if you enjoy tapping that accelerator with gusto, but, geez, it's worth it. 

However, it’s when you get properly engaged in low-speed, low-range 4WDing that the Patrol is truly at home.

There’s no getting past the fact this Nissan wagon is a great touring platform and it’s also an impressive tow vehicle. There's no disputing those things, but it is a big vehicle and while it doesn’t feel as nimble as some other large SUV wagons, at least initially, it quickly becomes easier to drive the more time you spend in it.

It does take a little bit of getting used to if you haven't driven a Patrol before, but I have, many times, so it's quite comfortable and familiar to me. 

Steering has a nice feel and weight to it when you’re doing low-range four-wheel driving – and it’s when low-speed, low-range four-wheel driving is when you really need precision and the ability to laser-focus your driving lines. 

Throttle response is not touchy over bumps and sharp as long as you’re enthusiastic with it, and the auto transmission is just as cluey off-road as on. However, it can get caught out up hills, holding higher gears for too long, but otherwise it's okay.

There's an overall feeling of control to the Patrol. And again, while it is a large 4WD, it’s easy to drive well and to take on quite hardcore four-wheel driving terrain.

Drive with some consideration of its sheer physical dimensions and you’ll be fine. It’s comfortable and very capable; the result of a combination of traditional-style 4WD mechanicals, plenty of low-down torque and quietly effective driver-assist tech.

The Patrol Ti-L has selectable drive modes for off-road conditions and they include 'Snow', 'Sand' and 'Rock' and they tweak the traction control system, engine response and throttle with the aim of getting the Patrol to perform optimally on the chosen surface. 

It has full-time 4WD with high- and low-range and, while it doesn't have the low-down torque of something like the 300 Series, it has plenty of grunt when it counts. There’s ample torque for smooth-momentum 4WDing and the big petrol V8 keeps things ticking along without any stress.

Beyond the very effective off-road traction control system and the great low- and mid-range torque, you also have a rear diff lock. So if things get that difficult, you can always engage it. 

The Patrol has plenty of wheel travel, helped somewhat by its aforementioned swaybar-disconnect system, and that articulation helps it stretch a tyre to the dirt for all-important traction.

Off-road driver-assist tech (hill descent control, hill start assist etc) is non-intrusive and effective.

But it’s not all the best of news onboard the Patrol.

It feels quite low when you’re driving it over challenging terrain. Ground clearance is 273mm (compared to the 300 Series' 235mm) and approach, departure and rampover angles (28, 26.3, and 24.4 degrees) are par for the course for a large 4WD wagon with a wheelbase this lengthy.

But, while those measurements check out, that feeling of the Patrol being vulnerable to underbelly scrapes and knocks lingers.

Wading depth is listed as 700mm and, while I didn’t get the chance this time to test that limit (the usual mudholes were dry), I’ve driven through plenty of mudholes in this generation Patrol in the past.

As mentioned, the Patrol has an upright cabin, which offers plenty of visibility, but the expansive bonnet impacts the driver’s vision at the front, especially when driving over, for example, a steep crest into a dry creek bed.

As always, when faced with such a situation it’s best to get out of the vehicle and take a look.

The Patrol’s tyres – Bridgestone Dueler 693II all-terrains (265/70R18) – are perfectly reasonable on-road, but aren't well-suited to hardcore 4WDing.

As always with less-than-ideal off-roading rubber, if you're going to ask more of your Patrol than the occasional gentle drive along well-formed dirt tracks in dry weather, it's a good idea to replace the standard tyres with a decent set of aggressive all-terrain tyres. 

I've tow-tested with many Patrol variants over the years, so it’s worthwhile noting the towing capacities which are 750kg (unbraked) and 3500kg (braked), so standard for this size of 4WD.